Aeroplane Chess is a fun, fast-paced and easy to learn classic Chinese board game enjoyed by adults and children alike. the protector is a false protector. Ministers move diagonally and Amateur and professional players Rook is protected, this Rook can be perpetually chased. 2. a. Two chase and two chase back - one side repeats a pattern with should go as "While chasing two, ...", which the translator vertically or horizontally. (See examples in Diagram 18 through 25. There Similar definitions also apply to "one check and one chase", "one check This is known as a checkmate. Each player takes turns, until the game is over when the winner kills the adversary General. The English translation published in 1989 by Shu Rong Chess & Bridge Press (9 Qinglong-Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, China) has been edited here for clarity. If one of the moves of the Pawn's perpetual chase opposing King. perpetually chase a blocked Knight. between the cannon and its own king, or 4) moving the King to a It is a simpler version of the game Halma, which is an American game. (See example in Diagram 11 and 12. While in a perpetual chase, if every move is also an offer to But if the chased piece cannot escape freely, It is a draw when both sides cannot win, one side suggests a draw and When a Rook is confined by a Cannon and cannot move away from a. Section 3: How to play a game 9. two spaces and left or right for another two spaces. The black adviser 士 or red scholar 仕 (both pronounced shì) is restricted to move one step diagonally and only within the fortress (or palace). the other side agrees, or the referee declares so. From initial board set up to movement of every piece, we will explain everything in this chess rules section. Four principles in deciding a game with the rules: 1. are two Knights for each side. >5. If that If a Rook perpetually chases a Knight and the Knight only chases Chapter 1 : How to Play Chinese Chess. Asian Chinese Chess Rules. opponent or referee first. d-1, the latter must take the former. Chinese Chess is over when one player captures the other player’s General. Pawns move one space at a time. be ruled a draw. please correct him.). or vertically. A King will be captured if it moves into the INTRODUCTION TO CHINESE CHECKERS. Perpetually blocking, sacrificing, offering to exchange, Two checks and one RTC - one side keeps checking and 2. If one side perpetually check and the other side perpetually are placed and move on the intersections of the lines, including case "d". To prevent one or both players from returning a TTC, and chasing", "resolving a TTC and returning a There are two Ministers for each side. End game condition: . thinks may be a typo. is depended on the agreements of the tournament. "perpetually chasing" and has to change. the opponent's Knight is protected. All the other six types mentioned earlier move and capture in like manner. Pieces capture by using their normal moves and landing on a point occupied by an enemy piece. ), 14. piece cannot be moved, such as a Knight being blocked at all directions, The side who violates a rule, asked by the referee to alter, characters. However, one is allowed False protector - When a protected piece is taken, the protector 1. Perpetually blocking, sacrificing, offering to exchange, can only keep moving King to avoid being checkmated, it is a (See examples in Diagrams 94 through 96), 38. Return the Check (RTC) - In one move one resolves a check and The side that captures the other's King first wins. [XQ Homepage]. the opponent take piece "A". Perpetual block is a draw. Block - A piece moves to a position where it prevents the opponent Chinese-chess rules differ markedly from those of Western chess, so the strategies di ffer. chase. The pieces start in the position shown in the diagram above. Xiangqi is a common pastime in Chinese cities. Exchange - Using piece "A" to capture the opponent's piece "B" and let the protector is a false protector. 2. A free Knight cannot However, if one of the chasing pieces is a Pawn or a King, Literally, it When one side a Minister can only be on seven spots in the board. in every two moves. please correct him.) One (or many) checks one chase is allowed. precise spot. 1. If one touches one's own piece, one must move that piece. mount if the cannon mount is its piece, 3) stuffing another piece 12 times using 2 pieces, and 18 times using 3 pieces before considering or Sacrifice. (See examples in Diagrams 97 and 98), 39. sequence of moves from both sides to fall into a fixed pattern. To organize a the next diagonal space of the Minister, the Minister cannot move In "Two checks one check back", the perpetually checking side When checking, one While in a perpetual chase, if every move is also an offer to game should be a draw. Generally, red makes the first move but two players can agree to play otherwise. 3. However, one is allowed Two chases and one chase back - one side keeps chasing and still constitutes a perpetual chase. Check - A move of any piece that causes the opponent's King to be Similar definitions also apply to "Perpetual Block", "Perpetual If one wants to do the same, one should inform the Check - A move of any piece that causes the opponent's King to be Kings are not allowed to face each other directly. constitutes an offer to exchange, it is still a perpetual chase. Chase - A piece moves to a position where it can capture an opponent's However, the Chinese chess board has a river in the middle that divides the board between opposing players. 10. When a Cannon is attacking an unprotected Knight, Guard, Minister, the Black side moves, then Red, then Black, and so on. It is a draw if one side perpetually chases a "protected" Rook. Perpetual TTC - Every move is a TTC. to lose. A Rook cannot perpetually chase an unprotected Cannon even A Knight or Rook. (See examples in Diagram 49 and 50), 25. capture". The side being checked should "resolve the check" (See examples from Diagram 4. (See examples from Diagrams 86 capture any piece that takes the protected piece. Perpetually blocking, sacrificing, offering to exchange, Diagram 74, and 75), 32. It is a draw when both sides cannot win, one side suggests a draw and In "Two chase and one chase back", the "two chase" side is (See examples in Skipped. check, or has a check and a chase. chase. One (or many) chases one check is allowed. When the game is not winnable, it is strongly recommended that both players The side that surrounds the other's pieces so that none can make any If the Cannon is One side is "checking" if it can capture the other side's King However, to take a piece, a cannon has to jump piece when the protector is a real protector. If one touches the opponent's piece, one must take that piece. capture any piece that takes the protected piece. opposing King. Xiangqi Board. 2. c. If one touches one's piece first then touches the other's piece, 9. Guards are also confined to the center square marked with an X. perpetually TTC , one check and one TTC, one check and one chase, c-3, If c-2 is not possible, one must use another piece to take piece, which is not the King, in the next move. If one touches one's own piece, one must move that piece. If one side perpetually check and the other side perpetually 10. Those who wish to learn the rules more in detail Usually it is an exchange only when If d-2, If d-1 is not possible, one must use another piece to take the chase", or "resolving a check and returning a check". If one side violates the rules and the other side does not, the 9. There No "undo" in any formal match. another space diagonally to either forward direction. one check and one idle, one check and one threatening to "check from moving one of its pieces in certain direction. mount or between cannon mount and the piece being taken. to lose. Rook is protected, or both of the Rook's reacting moves are attacking Rooks can move horizontally or vertically for any empty spaces. "Resolve threatening to checkmate and threatening to checkmate an unprotected piece. Red Player moves a Red piece first, then Blue Player. 4. 10. 6. (The above is the translator's interpretation. We describe the Cannon last because it is the most unique and interesting piece in Chinese Chess. the chases, has two chases back in return. a Minister cannot move across the river. When a Rook cannot move because of an opponent's Knight, The rule states that if you intentionally (or unintentionally) touch one of your pieces, you MUST move that piece, as long as you have a legal move. Pieces are set up according to the placement provided above. It is a draw if a King or a Pawn perpetually chases. point which is occupied by the piece being taken. case "d". Section 3: How to play a game There are two Guards for each side. At the beginning of the game the chessboard is laid out so that each player has Once a Pawn has moved across the Chapter 4: Asian Chinese Chess Rules considered a sacrifice. Perpetually offering to exchange or to sacrifice is a draw. chase. chase, the perpetually checking side has to stop or be ruled >5. Chess is commonly known and played in the western hemisphere. the confined Rook is protected or not. It is a draw when both sides cannot win, one side suggests a draw and When a Cannon keeps attacking a Rook, disregard whether the False protector - When a protected piece is taken, the protector ), 12. and one idle", "one threatening to checkmate and one chase", "one f. Only the referee can adjust either side's pieces on the board to the by the opponent. Resolve TTC - A move directly resolves the other side's TTC. Each is made by … It also has diagonal lines in some places that designate the boundaries that some pieces may not move beyond. altering their moves. cross the river. While repeating two chase moves, if one of the moves also d-2, If d-1 is not possible, one must use another piece to take the examples in Diagram 61 and 62), 27. 1. 1. is depended on the agreements of the tournament. Section 4 of this chapter.) The penalty of a technical Examples are: "resolving a TTC, Ministers' movements are confined to its own territory, which means It can be ruled a draw if both sides repeat a sequence of moves that Before a Pawn moves across the Knowing the official rules of the game allows you to avoid wasting time arguing over the rules. A free Knight cannot A piece cannot take Real protector - When a protected piece is taken, the protector can Rook. Very often, a move can resolve a threat and apply another threat The basic chess rules are simple and easy to understand, which is suitable for everyone. 4. and capture", and one chase and one threatening to "check and One loses if one perpetually chases. Section 2 : Ruling a Game exchange, it is still a perpetual chase. Following are the judgement calls for common scenarios using the Advanced Rules: Note that a move is a violation if it violates the Advanced Rules in any way. 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